General-technologies TA500 SmarTach+COP : Multisystem Engine Analyser Manual de usuario Pagina 5

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4-Select the measurement to show in the main display: RPM, spark burn time or
sparkKVolt.
5-Selectthemodeforthesecondarydisplay:MinimumandMaximumofthemaindisplay
orthecomplementarymeasurements.
6-Placethecapacitivepick-up(yellowtipoftheprobe),asshowninFig.4below,over
oneoftheignitionmodules,searchingforthepositionthatproducesastableRPMor
sparkburntimereading.
7-Ifthisistherstmeasurementtakenintheengine,thenproceedtocalibratethespark
KVoltmeasurementrst(followingtheprocedurein‘3.3.4MainFunction/Calibrate
button‘),asthiscalibrationvaluewillbeusedasareferencevaluetocomparethe
sparkKVoltreadingbetweenallthecoilonplugorcoilnearplugmodules.
8-Placethecapacitivepick-upovertheignitionmodulesandreadthemeasurements
inthedisplay.
Fig.4-Capacitivepickuponcoilonplugmodule
CoilonPlugmodule
Capacitivepickup
Important:
•Insomeengines,theignitionmodulesarelocatedveryclosetogether,andthismay
causetheTA500’scapacitivepick-uptoreceivesignalsfromnearbymodules,which
maycausefalsereadings.
•Toreduceinterferencefromothersignitionmodules,covercompletelythenearby
ignitionsmoduleswithpiecesofaluminumfoil,makingsurethealuminumfoilis
connectedtoagoodelectricalgroundintheengine(e.g.valvescover,mounting
bolts).
CAUTION
To avoid personal injuries and damage to the instrument carefully inspect the
spark plug wires, distributor cap, ignition coil , ignition module, and all other
ignition system parts for damage or leaks, and avoid using this instrument in
case any damage or leaks are found. Never touch the capacitive pick-up or
exible probe during a test
. Wear insulating gloves when working around high
voltage, and hot parts, and keep away from moving parts (fan, drive belts, etc)
and hot objects (exhaust manifold and pipes, mufer, catalytic converter, etc.)
Nearby ignition coils shielded
withaluminumfoil
Ignitioncoilundertest
Probe
Fig.5-Avoidinginterferencebyshieldingnearbyignitioncoils
3.4 Measurement Procedures
3.4.1 TA500 measuring functions
The TA500 has specially dedicated modes for use in the diagnostics and
troubleshootingofCoilonPlugandCoilnearPlugignitiontechnology,andforsystems
usingsparkplugwires.Thesespecialmodescompensatesfordifferencesinsignalstrength
andwaveformpatternsbetweenignitionsystems.
TheTA500canmeasurethefollowing:
•EngineRPM,
•Sparkburntime,and
•SparkKVolt(relativemeasurement).
3.4.1.1 Engine RPM
Measures engine RPM in 2, 4 cycles and DIS engines, and it can be used in
combinationwithsparkburntimeandsparkKVoltmeasurements,toevaluatetheignitionsystem
performanceatdifferentenginespeeds.
3.4.1.2 Spark burn (ring) time
Thesparkburntime,alsocalled“ringtime”,isthemeasurementofthetimeperiodfrom
themomentthatasparkisinitiateduptothepointwhenitisextinguished,andisthemost
indicativemeasurementofperformanceoftheignitionsystem.Abnormallylongorshort
burntimesmayindicatesomeproblemintheignitionmodule,sparkplug,fuelmixture,
cylindercompression,etc.
3.4.1.2 Spark KVolt
SparkKVoltvaluesarerelativemeasurements,usefultocomparetheperformanceofthe
ignitionsystemineachcylinder.ComparingsparkKVoltbetweencylindersmaybeused
todiagnosecommonproblemslikemisres,brokensparkplugwires,etc.Howeverspark
KVoltvaluesmayvarywidely,arelessconsistentandnotalwaysindicativeofaproperly
workingignitionsystem.
3.4.2 Measuring Coil on Plug and Coil near Plug ignition systems
1-Turntheinstrumenton.
2-IfnotalreadyinCOPmode,selectitbypressingthe‘Ignition System’ button.
3-Selectthenumberofcyclesfortheengineundermeasurementbypressingthe
‘Engine
Cycles’buttonrepeatedlyuntilthedisplayshowsthecorrectsetting.
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